Sleep Study | Denton Sleep Disorders Center

Denton Sleep Disorders Center

Your Sleep Test

Test Overview | Polysomnogram | Sleep Apnea Test pdf

Patient Registration Form pdf

When your physician orders a sleep study for you, you or their office staff need to call the sleep center to schedule your sleep test.  

On the evening of your sleep test, bring your paper work, bed clothes and personal items to the sleep center. Patient rooms are homey, comfortable, and contain:

  • A queen-size bed

  • Television

  • DVD player

  • Infrared monitoring camera,

  • Recliner chair, if needed to sleep in

  • Two-way intercom

When you arrive at the sleep center, the technician will attach electrodes to different parts of your body to monitor your:

  • Breathing,

  • Eye and leg movements

  • Brain waves

  • Heart beat

  • Muscle tension and

  • Oxygen levels

When you fall asleep, the electrodes will collect information and send it through wires to an equipment/monitoring room where a report is printed. The technician will monitor your rest throughout the night.


Test Overview

Sleep studies are tests that watch what happens to your body during sleep. The studies are done to find out what is causing your sleep problems. Sleep problems include:

  • Sleep apnea, when an adult regularly stops breathing during sleep for 10 seconds or longer. This may be caused by blocked airflow during sleep, such as from narrowed airways. Or it may be caused by a problem with how the brain signals the breathing muscles to work.

  • Problems staying awake, such as narcolepsy.

  • Problems with nighttime behaviors, such as sleepwalking, night terrors, or bed-wetting.

  • Problems sleeping at night (insomnia). This may be caused by conditions such as periodic limb movement disorder, which is an intense urge to move the legs.

Sleep studies can also determine whether you have a problem with your stages of sleep. The two stages of sleep are non-rapid eye movement (NREM) and rapid eye movement (REM). Normally, NREM and REM alternate 4 to 5 times during a night's sleep. A change in this cycle may make it hard for you to sleep soundly.

The most common sleep studies are:

  • Polysomnogram. This test records several body functions during sleep, including brain activity, eye movement, oxygen and carbon dioxide blood levels, heart rate and rhythm, breathing rate and rhythm, the flow of air through your mouth and nose, snoring, body muscle movements, and chest and belly movement.

  • Multiple sleep latency test (MSLT). This test measures how long it takes you to fall asleep. A video camera is used to record movements during sleep.

  • Multiple wake test (MWT). This test measures whether you can stay awake during a time when you are normally awake.


The Polysomnogram (PSG)

A Sleep Study or Polysomnogram (PSG) is a multiple-component test, which electronically transmits and records specific physical activities while you sleep. The recordings become data, which will be "read" or analyzed by a qualified physician to determine whether or not you have a sleep disorder.

Throughout the tour, we will discuss the many components of a PSG and explain the 4 types of Polysomnographic Studies. They are:

  • Diagnostic Overnight PSG - General monitoring and evaluation.
  • Diagnostic Daytime Multiple Sleep Latency Test (MSLT) - Used to diagnose Narcolepsy and measure the degree of daytime sleepiness. To ensure accurate results, it is performed on the morning following a Diagnostic Overnight PSG.
  • Two Night PSG with CPAP Titration - General monitoring and diagnostic evaluation is conducted on the first night. If Sleep Apnea is discovered, the patient returns for a second night to determine the necessary CPAP pressure required to alleviate apnea.
  • Split Night PSG with CPAP Titration - Split Night PSG is conducted when moderate or severe Sleep Apnea has been discovered or strongly suspected during the first part of the nights study. The second half of the night is used for CPAP Titration.


Denton Sleep Disorders Center
3200 Colorado Blvd., Suite 200
Denton, Texas 76210
www.dentonsleepdisorderlab.com

For more information please call 940-381-0971 or fax 940-384-7069

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